website  watertownhistory.org

    ebook  History of Watertown, Wisconsin

 

Watertown Wisconsin History Timeline


1835

Town lines were run by John Mullet, government surveyor

 

1836

Major snow storm hits city   02 11 1936

The Founding of Watertown:

Timothy Johnson arrival, Dec 10, 1836

    Through the eyes of Timothy Johnson's daughter

    August Derleth article

Luther Cole arrival, Dec 27, 1836

First mail arrives

James Rogan, first deed to a land grant, recollections of

First hotel, a two room shanty, Rogan brothers

 

1837

Idealized scene

John Richards arrival

John Chadwick arrival

First death and first birth

First post office and postmaster

Brayton family, early area (Aztalan) settlers, arrive in area

 

1838

Northwest Territory Sesquicentennial Celebration  [A]     [B]

 

1839

Territorial roads constructed through Water town

 

1840

First Fourth of July parade

 

1841

St. Bernard’s mission established, first Catholic Mass in Watertown

First retail store on Main St, 117 E Main, Luther& John Cole 

 

1842

Watertown settlement, depiction of

Winter of

 

1843

Store that became Farmer’s Hotel constructed (later Commercial Hotel; Carlton House today)

Planters Hotel constructed 

Early description of settlement  

 

1844

St. Bernard’s frame church constructed

 

1845

Uniontown, Decem.27, 1945 / John Gamble letter

Daniel Jones arrives in Watertown, merchant, banker

First cemetery established

First Congregation Church established

First soda fountain in WI, Doerr Drug  

 

1846

Watertown Plank Road constructed

Mud Tavern built (approx time)

Dr. James Cody arrival 

Edward Evans arrival; blacksmith, wagon-making, livery stable operator

 

1847

St. Paul’s Episcopal Church organized 

Farmer’s Hotel opened

Fountain & Co. opens first drug store in village

Fourth of July, first in village

Brickyards of Boomer and also Chadwick & Platt’s open

First newspaper in city  

First band in city 

Daily mail service between Watertown and Milwaukee 

Life in Watertown area (Lebanon), letter from a Wisconsin Pioneer 

Rough & Ready Dam built

 

1848 

Year of Statehood

Watertown in 1848

Watertown Plank Road started

First [or one of the first] circus comes to early Watertown

 

1849

Watertown incorporated as a village

          incorporated as a VILLAGE in 1849 and as a CITY on April 1, 1853

Boomer Dam built

Kusel’s established

St. Luke’s Lutheran Church incorporated

Muddy Main Street

 

1849-54

Cholera epidemic in Watertown

 

1850

Watertown’s Bohemian Settlement 

 

1851

Octagon House construction started

 

1852

St. John’s Lutheran Church-WELS founded

Weltbuerger Printing established, German newspaper

Plank Road Brewery established

William Voss settles in town

Banking and exchange office established, Daniel Jones

 

1853

Watertown incorporated as a city

       Incorporated as a VILLAGE in 1849 and as a CITY on April 1, 1853 (obtained its charter as a city by action of the Wisconsin legislature)

       Election of first city officers, including first mayor

Ebenezer Moravian Church established

Keck Furniture established

Octagon House construction started

Salick’s Jewelry Store established

St. Henry’s Catholic Church established

Watertown Plank Road completed

Watertown Police Department formed

Watertown Rifles organized

Wisconsin State Fair hosted by Watertown

1853 impressions of Watertown

Gustav Eberle arrives, Eberle Drug

Sharpshooter Club organized

 

1854

Octagon House completed

Cholera sweeps through city

Watertown Moravian Church established

St. Mark’s Evangelical Lutheran Church established

Justus Moak moves to town

 

1855

Carl Schurz arrives in Watertown [died 1906].  Schurz home built  

Railroad (Milwaukee-Watertown) reaches city (est. 1853)

Railroad (C. M. & St. Paul Railway) reaches city (begun 1851)

Railroad depot of C. M. & St. Paul opened

Fred Miller settles in town

Schempf’s Dry Goods store built 

Watertown population of 8,512; largest place in the state outside of Milwaukee.  In the year 1855 and for several years thereafter property and business were booming here, and every citizen was full of enterprise.  Had the same spirit continued until now Watertown would still be the second city of the state, both in regard to population and as a commercial center.  At the present time everything here is at a standstill, business is dull, the value of property is away down at bed rock, and the population of our city does not exceed by 500 that of 28 years ago.   Our Railroad Bonds Have Ruined Us

 

1856

First Kindergarten established

First gas service 

Wisconsin National Bank of Watertown organized

Hardege family moves to town

 

1857

Fire Department formed 

 

1858

Watertown-Madison Road

Fourth of July

Wiggenhorn Cigar established

Jefferson County Fair

An Ordinance

 

1859

St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, cornerstone laid

Gaebler family moves to town

Pike’s Peak fever

Muddy Main Street

Special Police or Night Watch proposed

Chicago & North Western line constructed

 

1860

Last railroad bond paid  

Census 

Turner movement was launched

Louis Cordes moves to town

Pioneer Engine Co. No. 1, First Annual Ball

 

1861

April 12, 1861 – April 9, 1865:  Civil War Period

Watertown Rifles organized for Civil War

Early Watertown Amusement Places

 

1862

Concordia Society formed

 

1863

Theological Seminary established

 

1864

Marshall Woodard moves to city

Leap Year Sleigh Ride 

 

1865

April 9, 1865:  Civil War ends 

April 14, 1865: Assassination of Abraham Lincoln

Fourth of July, “There is a neatness, a substantiality and a solidity about the city which attracts the eye”

Northwestern College established

Archie Brothers Monuments established

Oak Hill Cemetery, started at present location

Jefferson County Fair held in Watertown

 

1866

Watertown High School started

First Watertown City Directory published

Area German families migrate to Norfolk, Nebraska

Frank J. Howes Champion Circus

 

1867

Saengerfest celebration  (first of three)

 

1868

City served with writ of mandamus (railroad bond issue)

 

1869

Exorcism performed at St. Henry’s Catholic Church

Jesse Stone arrives in town

 

1870

Empire Mill fire

 

1871

Drought.  Great Peshtigo and Chicago fires

Diary note: Watertown area of 1871:  ..... Pigpens more conspicuous than houses.  Turkeys look nicer than the inhabitants .... The city is neither elegant nor beautiful.  Rather filthy looking . . .

 

1872

Wisconsin Dairymen’s Assn’s Board of Trade organized at Watertown

 

1873

Tornado 

First funeral home (Nowack) opened

St. Bernard’s constructed  (replaced original wooden structure)

 

1874

Story of the Borchardt Murder

Cady St Bridge constructed 

Death of Captain Ernst Off 

 

1875

First quintuplets in U.S., born to Edna Kanouse

Saengerfest celebration 

 

1876

Celebration, 100 years from July 4, 1776

Phoenix Fire Co organized

Otto’s Inn founded

Fourth of July, Independence centennial year (1776-1876)

Watertown’s Turkish Baths

 

1877

First telephone in service in Watertown

 

1878

Harger’s Times newspaper

 

1880

Prof Charles Viebahn, Principal and Superintendent of School (1880-1904)

 

1881

Fierce snow storm paralyzes city

Flood takes out Main Street bridge

Watertown brick making business started

 

1882

Central Wisconsin Fair held in Watertown

Plattdeutscher Verein organized in town

 

1883

Young Married Ladies’ Ride event inaugurated

Plattdeutscher Verein established

Pease Post No. 94, G.A.R. founded

 

1884

City Hall constructed on N. First St.

 

1885

Saengerfest celebration 

Grube General Store established

 

1886

Main St, West, N side, from bridge 

 

1887

Fire at Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway complex

Fire at Rough & Ready Mill, upper dam

Emergency Hospital established

Main St, East, N side, from bridge 

Main St, East, S side, from Second 

 

1888

Trachte & Trayser established

St. Mark’s Lutheran Church established

Central Wisconsin Fair Held at Watertown

 

1889

Watertown Table Slide Company organized

Milwaukee St Bridge (iron) opened

Electrical plant franchise given L Cordes by city, May 27, 1889

Electrical lighting system installed; electricity first came to the city on Dec. 2, 1889

First Christmas lights on Main St; electricity first came to the city on Dec. 2, 1889

 

1892

Decoration Day, G.A.R. 

 

1895

Hartwig veterinary hospital established

Public Health report on small pox, consumption, need for hospital

Watertown Daily Times founded

Water lines and utilities laid on E. Main St

 

Water lines and utilities laid at E. Main & N. First streets

 

Laying of sewer line on Main St

Paving of Main Street (with paving blocks)

 

1896

Euterpe Music Club formed

 

1897

Wisconsin Bible Training School established

Watertown Squab Co and Watertown Pigeon Club origins

 

1898

Major snow storm hits city

Lewis fountain, Main Street

Farmer’s Picnic, Fourth of July celebration, Main St

Spanish-American War  

Buffalo Bill's Wild West show comes to town  

 

1899

Main Street paved with bricks

Harvest Jubilee & Carnival, September 13, 14, 15, 1899

 

1900

Theodore Roosevelt stops in town

First Horseless Carriage enters town

William Jennings Bryan speaks 

 

1901

Watertown stuffed geese industry established (approx date); Watertown Goslings

Watertown Elks Lodge #666

 

1902

Homecoming Day, first one

John Philip Sousa performs in Watertown

Jesse Stone funeral 

 

1903

Bethesda Lutheran Home established / Chapter on Bethesda Home

First Hospital 

Watertown Public Library established

Turkish baths open, Second St

July 4th, Hazardous holiday

C M & St Paul Railroad bridge (stone arch) opened

Iroquois theatre fire in Chicago, Misses Orlena and Anna Moak, victims

 

1904

Bridge Barber Shop washed downstream

Beal & Torrey Shoe factory built

Globe Mill, concrete dam built

A city of 10,000 inhabitants  

 

1905

Inter County Fair began (ran until 1927)

Baseball is a favorite pastime

Homecoming Day, 1905

Aerial view, 4th, 5th and Jones streets  

Gondolier Club formed  

 

1906

First hospital established 

Carl Schurz, death of 

Masonic Temple constructed 

Washington Cutlery Co (Village Blacksmith) moved to Watertown

 

1907

1907:  One of the most prosperous for Watertown

Children’s Day, last day of school; on way to Tivoli Island for picnic

Two train wrecks at Junction

Watertown Day at World's County Fair at Beaver Dam

 

1908

Interurban service started 

Fred Merkle makes a name for himself

Auto manufacturing facility proposed

Homecoming Day, 1908

C. & N. W. Ry. locomotive tipped into river  

 

1909

G B Lewis fire, June

President Taft, train stops in Watertown, 1909

Railroad accident, 12 killed

Automobile businesses follow development of Model T

Homecoming Day, 1909

Earthquake felt in Watertown, 1909

 

1910

Watertown Intra-County Fair

Riverside Park established  

 

1912

Post office constructed, Second and Madison

Carl Schurz home fire 

Newspapers delivered to Watertown by airplane, first such use of plane, Farnum Fish

 

1913

First Orbit, Watertown High School, new high school and spring weather note

Classic Theater opened

 

1914

Tornado hits city 

 

1915

Watertown in 1915  

Barnum and Bailey Circus parade on Main Street

Tuberculosis Sanitarium proposed for city

Barker Lumber fire

 

1916

Masonic Temple fire 

Trinity Lutheran Church founded

 

1917

Webster School, fall, 4th Grade, Bernice Krueger, teacher

Company E, WI National Guard, activated, World War I

 

1918

Armistice Day

Spanish influenza, churches closed at Thanksgiving

New St. Mary’s hospital

 

1919

Watertown American Legion began

City profile  

 

1920

Watertown Chamber of Commerce formed

Moose Lodge organized  

Troop G, First Wisconsin Cavalry Regiment formed

Daddy of twins, Watertown man, age 70 

08 18: Woman’s Suffrage Vote. . . “They are all wooing her now”

 

1921

105th Cavalry Regiment formed

 

1922

Maas Brothers Construction formed 

 

1923

Memorial Bridge dedicated 

Wethonkitha Club founded

 

1924

Death of Colonel Albert A. Solliday, 1841-1924

Rotary Club founded

 

1924

Memorial Park proposed

Washington Park converted to athletic field

 

1926

Milwaukee Road Depot began operations 

 

1928

Turner Opera House fire

 

1930

Milwaukee St Bridge (concrete arch) opened

First funeral home:  Nowack’s

 

1932

Mullen’s founded 

 

1933

Watertown Historical Society formed

 

1936

Centennial Celebration of founding of Watertown  (1836-1936)

Richard Hoge becomes weather observer

 

1937

Rogan Home remodeled into Boyle Funeral Home

Second wing added to St. Mary’s hospital

 

1939

Advent of Television Announced by RCA  

 

1940

32nd Division mobilized for World War II

Interurban service ended 

 

1941

First city church census 

Swimming pool constructed

 

1942

Turkey Gehrke’s death

Swimming pool opened 

 

1943

Life Magazine, Jan 10 

 

1945

I L Henry Box Factory fire 

 

1946

Fleischmann Malting fire 

Lincoln School fire 

 

1947

Bittner and Tetzlaff fire

Pearl Harbor, December 7

 

1949

City Manager-council form of municipal government began

 

1950

Savoy Theater fire, June 6

 

1953

Centennial of incorporation; celebration postponed until 1954 due to lack of planning

High School class of 1953

Labor Day Parade   

 

1954

100th anniversary of the first city charter; actually signed in 1853

Centennial Celebration

Watertown Centurama 

Riverside Park Band Shell dedicated

 

1955

Sacred Heart Military Academy opens

Watertown Gosling Baseball wins State Championship

 

1956

America’s First Kindergarten moved to grounds of the Octagon House Museum

Death of Charles A Kading 

 

1959

Old Elm Mill fire 

 

1960

St. Luke’s Lutheran Church demolished (N Fourth St site)

First Maxwell Street Day sales event

 

1961

Company C activated, 32nd Infantry Div, Berlin Crisis

 

1962

Post office constructed, Dodge St

 

1963

Tribute to the memory of President John F. Kennedy, on day of funeral

 

1965

Palm Sunday tornado   

 

1968

Maranatha Baptist Bible College opens

City Hall on N First St demolished 

“Christmas on Grandfather’s Farm” filmed 

 

1969

Marquardt Manor opened  

 

1970

Octagon House Tour Center dedicated  

 

1972

Heritage Day parade  

Village Blacksmith leaves Watertown

 

1973

Fisher Barton founded  

 

1976

American Revolution Bicentennial celebration

 

1981

Fourth of July parade  

 

1982

Flood of 1982

 

1983

Carl Schurz U.S. stamp issued

Kresge’s closes

Commander Daniel Brandenstein, United States Navy, pilot for Space Shuttle Challenger flight

 

1984

Milwaukee Road Depot ends operations 

 

1986

Sesquicentennial of founding; celebration postponed until 1987

* 1986 was the 150th anniversary of the founding of the city, but the city just couldn’t get everything together, so the event was held in 1987, complete with a big parade, etc.  And, it just continued after that.  That’s what happened in 1954.  The event was supposed to be in 1953, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of Watertown becoming a city.

Riverfest started, on 150th anniversary of founding

 

1987

“Sesquicentennial’ observed

 

1995

Luther Preparatory School opens

 

2003

Sesquicentennial of incorporation as city not observed

 

2005

Huge tire fire made national news  

 

2007

Watertown Fire Department 150th anniversary

 

2008

The Flood of June, ‘08

 

Index: History of Watertown, an online ebook  

 

 

 

Table of Contents 

History of Watertown, Wisconsin

Index