This file portion of www.watertownhistory.org website

 

Theodore Prentiss

1818 - 1906

First Mayor of Watertown

 

Watertown was incorporated as a village in 1849, but the first city charter was passed by the legislature in 1853 and Watertown elected its first mayor.

 

Watertown's first mayor was a native of Montpelier, Vermont.  He was Theodore Prentiss and held office as the city's first mayor from 1853 to 1855. He was also elected in 1871 and served until 1872.

 

Mr. Prentiss was born in Montpelier on Sept. 10, 1818 and was one of 12 children, a family of 11 brothers and one sister. The sister died in infancy as did one of the brothers. Nine of the remaining ten sons followed their father in the practice of law. Theodore, who was to become Watertown's first charter mayor, graduated from the University of Vermont and studied in his father's law office. He was admitted to the bar in Vermont in 1844. All of his brothers remained in Vermont and other New England cities for their practice of law, while he decided to come to Wisconsin in 1845.

 

The Prentiss family, through genealogical sources, has been found to date back to English and Puritan stock as early as the year 1318.

Stopped in Milwaukee

When Theodore Prentiss came to Wisconsin in 1845 he stopped in Milwaukee where he lived for a short time with a cousin, William Prentiss, who was at the time associated with Solomon Juneau.

 

Milwaukee records mention William Prentiss as early as 1836, the same year that Watertown's first white settler - Timothy Johnson - arrived here. William Prentiss was Milwaukee's mayor in 1858.

 

In February, 1845, Theodore Prentiss decided to come to Watertown. He had been here for several short visits and felt the community offered great possibilities. He decided to become an attorney here and practiced law.  He had purchased considerable land in Watertown and in time became associated with railroad, banking and other interests. These interests became so extensive that he was forced to give up his law practice in order to devote his full time to his own business interests and investments.

Married in Vermont

In 1855 he had gone back to Vermont for a visit. While there he was married on Dec. 5, that year, to Martha Perry, daughter of Dr. Nathaniel Perry who became a Civil War surgeon and who was at the time living in Burlington, Vt.  Mr. Prentiss and his bride came to Watertown in 1856 and took up residence at the Van Alstine Hotel in Main Street until their home on [802] Clyman Street was completed.

 

Three sons were born to them, Theodore Collins Prentiss, James Fred Prentiss and George Nathaniel Prentiss. Their old home, which was then listed as being on Clyman and Pritchard Streets, is now 99 years old and is still occupied by members of the Prentiss family, which consists of the widow of James Fred Prentiss and two grandchildren, James Prentiss and his wife, the former Olive Kreuziger, and Miss Helen Prentiss.

Served State Convention

Mr. Prentiss had become an active leader in the Watertown community almost from the day be arrived. He had been a member of the first Constitutional Convention held in Wisconsin in 1846 and also served the second such convention held the following year. He also served several terms as alderman and was a member of the State Assembly in 1860 and 1861.

 

One of the city's early day editors, D. W. Ballou of the Watertown Democrat, a weekly paper here, wrote of Mr. Prentiss as being "most modest in demeanor, an able lawyer, clear minded and universally respected."

 

While in the Assembly he introduced a memorial for an equitable tariff for freight and passengers on the La Crosse and Chicago railroad. He also sponsored a petition governing the duties of assessors and a bill to repeal personal liberty laws.

 

Watertown's railroad history, which later became a war in the state, began during the administration of Mr. Prentiss. At that time $80,000 was voted for railroad bonds to cover the cost of constructing the Milwaukee - Watertown Railroad. The bonds were to be secured by a bond from the railroad company and a mortgage on their property.  The bond was executed but the mortgage was never issued. Soon thereafter the people thought that if one railroad was good, three or four, which would center in Watertown would be better. Succeeding administrations then voted to help finance the Watertown and Madison line and the Chicago, St. Paul and Fond du Lac branch. However, in 1869, Theodore Prentiss was the trusted adviser of Daniel Hall, another highly respected gentleman of English-Puritan lineage who fought the case through the courts.

 

In the charter election of 1871 Theodore Prentiss was again chosen mayor. However, on March 3, 1871 Daniel Hall was successful in getting the State Legislature to pass a bill whereby all city officials resigned and the government of Watertown was turned over to certain street (state?) officials who had limited powers.  This continued for about 20 years until the case was finally successfully won by Daniel Hall in the Supreme Court.

 

The law office of Theodore Prentiss was above the Bank of Watertown. His son, James Fred Prentiss, was associated with him after attending Beloit College and graduating from the Wisconsin University Law School. The Beloit College Year Book reveals that William H. Woodard also attended Beloit College and after graduating in law from the University Law School began his practice in the office of Theodore Prentiss.

 

Theodore Prentiss died Aug. 3, 1906 and is buried in the Prentiss family lot in Oak Hill Cemetery.  He must be credited with being one of the men who charted the early course of Watertown and helped build it into the city of today.

 

Prentiss Home

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In 1855 Prentiss built his Greek Revival style home at 802 Clyman Street. The home, with a fine interior, was known as the Prentiss home.  In 1934 the home was acquired by Mr. and Mrs. Roland Casper.

 

Elaborate Fireplaces

 

The home contains seven fireplaces, though many are closed and only one is used regularly. Fireplaces in the mid 1800's were built without dampers, allowing both cold drafts and squirrels to, enter at will.

 

Fireplaces began as simple fixtures for cooking, for heating, and later in the century became more, elaborate with emphasis on special decorations for the hearth. All the rooms are large, with high ceilings, and for all these years the home has been maintained in good condition.