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Joseph E. Davies

 

1901

07 04       Joseph E. Davies speaker at Fourth of July celebration

 

1902

01 10       The Milwaukee Journal of a recent date contained the following dispatch from Racine:  "J. E. Davies, of Watertown, who soon will deliver an address on “Wales and Her Future” at the Eisdetefod held in this city, is one of the best known orators among the younger lawyers of the state.  He is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin and also of the university law school.  During the last two years spent at the university Mr. Davies was assistant gymnasium instructor and before entering on those duties he was granted a six months' leave of absence to visit the gymnasiums of the east.  At present he is practicing law in Watertown.  Mr. Davies is an ardent admirer of his native country and has spent considerable time in Wales."   WG

 

1911

07 06       Leaves for England

Joseph E. Davies of Madison will sail from Montreal, Canada, on the White Star line steamer on Saturday next for London, England, where he will transact business for about two months for a number of his Pacific coast clients.  While abroad he will pay a short visit to Wales and possibly to the continent of Europe.   WG

 

07 27          Joseph E. Davies for National Committeeman

That Joseph E. Davies, chairman of the democratic state central committee, now in Europe on a business mission, will be a candidate to succeed the late Timothy E. Ryan of Waukesha as a member of the national committee, is not doubted by his friends here.  Throughout the state, too, account has been taken in the councils of the faithful of the probability that Mr. Davies would seek the honor.  He will return soon and no doubt will at once make known his attitude upon the question.  As chairman of the state committee Mr. Davies has taken a progressive stand and in the councils of the party has proven a leader of commanding and exceptional ability.  Several prominent democrats in the state have proposed that it would be wise for the state central committee to call a conference of democrats to be held soon, to forget personalities that have entered into contests of the past and select a man for the national committee who has stood for the things that fully 90 per cent of the democrats of Wisconsin stand for, and one of large acquaintance.  –Madison Democrat.   WG

 

08 17       Writes from London

Joseph E. Davies writes the editor from London, England:  “It has been my good fortune to be here in the midst of the constitutional crises, that means a revolution in the constitutional history of England.  It is wonderfully interesting and instructive.”   WG

08 24       Met English Statesmen

Chairman J. E. Davies of the Democratic State Central Committee declares he enjoyed his European trip this summer very much indeed.  While in London Mr. Davies met Lloyd George, John Burns and others of the coalition statesmen and had several talks with them.  An uncle of Mr. Davies was formerly a member of parliament.  Mr. Davies was greatly impressed with John Burns.  The confusion in parliament, Mr. Davies says, is greater than any other legislative body in this country.  At times, he says, there is not even a semblance of order.   WG

08 24       Joseph E. Davies is Elected National Democratic Committeeman

J. E. Davies, Madison, was elected member of the Democratic National Committee from Wisconsin at the meeting of the Democratic State Central Committee held at the Plankinton, Milwaukee, Wednesday afternoon.  Mr. Davies immediately tendered his resignation as chairman of the State Central Committee . . . Mr. Davies was elected by a vote of 20 to 2 on the first formal ballot . . . As an evidence of their feeling toward the retiring chairman, the members of the State Central Committee presented Mr. Davies with a gold-headed cane . . . Mr. Davies, after expressing his thanks for the gift and paying a tribute to others who had been spoken of in connection with the office to which he had been elected, said there was no factionalism in the party as was proven by the vote on state chairman.  “I want to say to you,” said Mr. Davies, “that one year ago you turned over into my keeping the honor of the democratic party of the state.  I turn the honor of the Democratic party back to you as pure and unsullied as when I received it.”

 

The selection of Joseph E. Davies as Democratic National Committeeman is a compliment most worthily bestowed, and we feel confident that our Joe will compare most favorably with the representatives on that committee from the other states of the union, in ability, affability, honesty and fair mindedness in everything political.  The people of Watertown, Joe’s old home and birthplace, are particularly delighted over the selection, and The Gazette joins his hosts of friends here in extending hearty congratulations.   WG

09 14       Mrs. Joseph E. Davies, 418 North Livingston Street, will be hostess at luncheon Friday.  Among the guests will be Mrs. Davies’ mother and sister, Mrs. J. H. Knight and daughter, Miss Pauline, who leave soon to spend the winter in Chicago.  Miss Knight has just returned from an extended visit in Oshkosh, and Mrs. Knight from Elkhart, Ind., where she was a guest of her daughter, Mrs. Percy Cochran.   WDT, reproduction of article from Madison Democrat

 

1876      Nov. 29 Born, Watertown, Wis.

 

Joseph E. Davies as a young man

 c1888, with mother Rachel            

 

1898      A.B. degree, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.

 

1901      LL.B degree, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wis.

   Graduated in law at UW in 1901, president of senior law class, commencement orator at graduation

 

1902      Married Emlen Knight

1902-1906 State's attorney, Wisconsin

 

1906

 

1909

03 05          Joseph E. Davies, en route Chicago-Portland; what a wonderful country    WG

 

1910      Joseph E. Davies Elected Chairman

04 22          Joseph E. Davies of Madison was elected chairman of the democratic state central committee to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of former Chairman H. H. Manson of Wausau, which was tendered at a meeting of the committee held in the Plankington clubroom in Milwaukee last Wednesday night.  But two candidates were placed in nomination for chairman, Mr. Davies and Frank E. Walsh of West Allis.  There were no nominating speeches and but one ballot was taken, Mr. Davies received seventeen out of twenty-one votes cast, and Mr. Walsh received four.

 

The selection of Mr. Davies is a most excellent one, for he is one of the ablest democrats in the state, a good organizer, and a man of the best character.  Watertown democrats are particularly well pleased with his election, this being his old home. The Gazette wishes him success in the office of state chairman.   WG

 

1912      Chairman, western headquarters, Democratic Party campaign

04 11          Joseph E. Davies will Organize West for New Jersey Governor.  Madison, Wis., April 10. — Joseph E. Davies, democratic national committee-man of Wisconsin, has taken charge of the western headquarters of the Woodrow Wilson campaign at Chicago at the request of William F. McCooms of New York and Senator Gore, in general direction of the Wilson supporters.

 

Davies will organize the Wilson forces of the entire west and will launch the fight in Nebraska, where primaries are to be held soon, in a few days.

 

Commenting on the result of the Illinois election, Mr. Davies declared that the anticipated victory in Pennsylvania will more than offset the Illinois defeat.  The Illinois campaign, he stated, had been restricted entirely to publicity effort, and no Wilson workers were [went] to the polls.   WG

 

1913-15 United States commissioner of corporations

1915-16 Chairman, Federal Trade Commission

1918      Economic adviser to President Woodrow Wilson, Versailles Peace Conference, Versailles, France

1935      Married Marjorie Post

1936      Vice chairman, Democratic National Committee

1936-38 Ambassador to the Soviet Union

1937     

 

Sag Harbor, NY resident Mia Grosjean has researched and expertly restored images from family photo albums back to 1937, when her grandfather, Joseph E. Davies, served as the U.S. ambassador and special envoy to the Soviet Union.  The mostly black-and-white images depict a bygone era, when Mr. Davies and Ms. Grosjean’s mother, Emlen Knight Davies, stayed at Spaso House, the Moscow residence of American ambassadors to Russia.

 

1937

03 15          Time Magazine March 15, 1937, cover story: “RUSSIA: Babbitt Bolsheviks.” 

  Ambassador Joseph E Davies and wife

The new U. S. Ambassador to the U.S.S.R. and Mrs. Joseph Edward Davies had definitely hit their stride in Moscow.

 

1938-39 Ambassador to Belgium and minister to Luxembourg

1939-41 Special assistant to Cordell Hull in charge of war emergency problems and policies

 

1941      Chairman, Franklin D. Roosevelt's inaugural committee

Published Mission to Moscow. New York: Simon and Schuster

1941

Re: Octagon House:  "The Board of Directors was often plagued with the question of what constituted good repairs.  Were the porches a part of that pressing need?  As early as June 1940, Architect George Fred Keck offered to draw plans for the porch restoration project.  A year later a five hundred dollar donation accompanied blueprints for the restoration of the verandas.  These funds were made available from the Honorable Joe. E. Davies, Ambassador to Belgium and Russia."   - John Richards: The Hill and The Mill, page 99.

 

1942-46 Chairman, War Relief and Control Board

1943      Special envoy with rank of ambassador to confer with Joseph Stalin

1945      Chairman, Franklin D. Roosevelt's inaugural committee

Special envoy with rank of ambassador to confer with Sir Winston Churchill

Special adviser with rank of ambassador, Potsdam Conference, Potsdam, Germany

1946-47 Vice chairman, President's Committee to Study Universal Military Training

 

1951      Installed into Phi Delta Phi, the UW law fraternity.

 

1955      Scholarship Recognition Dinner

 

1955

 

(06 25) Joseph E. Davies, the 78-year-old Watertown-born diplomat and international lawyer, has made his will and has set aside his palatial estate in Washington, D.C., for the federal government to be used either as a future official residence for United States Vice Presidents or as a graduate school for students of international affairs. Davies disclosed these facts at his home in Washington Saturday night and the news was carried in press dispatches in Sunday's newspapers. He recently visited in Watertown, meeting many of his old friends and classmates. The estate includes a 20-room mansion in which he has entertained some of the world's most noted personages during his residence in Washington. He has occupied the home for the past 20 years.

 

1956

    05 18 1956

   Visit to small store in small town

 

    09 27 1956

Joseph E. Davies, Watertown-born former U.S. ambassador to Russia, has sent a check to the sisters who operate St. Joseph's Home for the Aged in Watertown.  Mrs. Bertha Voss, a resident at the home, said she read an article in the Times some months ago about Mr. Davies' plans to turn over his Washington estate to the Federal government as an official residence for vice presidents and that this inspired her to write to Mr. Davies.  She suggested that if he wished he could do some good by helping the “good sisters who operate this home in Watertown.”  He wrote back asking to whom he has to make out the check and Mrs. Voss replied to his inquiry and today the check was received.

 

1958

05 09          Death of Joseph E. Davies, May 9, Washington, D.C.

Joseph E. Davies, 81, Watertown-born former ambassador to Russia and international conference maker for three Presidents, died at his home in Washington, 3029 Klingle Road, early this morning.  He passed away in his sleep, having been gravely ill for some months.  He suffered from low blood pressure and recently had been confined to bed with around the clock nursing care.  In addition to serving as United States ambassador to Russia from 1936 to 1938, he served as ambassador to Belgium and minister to Luxembourg from 1938 to 1939.

 

08 08       Scholarship securities transferred to Merchants National Bank   WDT

 

1959

02 03       Marjorie Post, second wife of the late Joseph E. Davies, married former Watertown resident, Herbert May   WDT

05 14       Tregaron, Washington estate, sold; proceeds to Joe Davies Scholarship Foundation   WDT

 

Wisconsin – Its Story and Biography, 1848-1912,

by Ellis Baker Usher, Vol VIII, 1914.

 

HON. JOSEPH E. DAVIES.

 

In the wonderful success gained by the Democratic party in the presidential election of 1912, there flashed suddenly into public notice the name of Joseph E. Davies, of Madison, Wisconsin, a young attorney, a member of the law firm of Aylward, Davies, Olbrich and Hill.  In 1913 President Wilson appointed Mr. Davies to the responsible position of commissioner of corporations.  Prior to the Democratic Convention at Baltimore, Mr. Davies was but little known outside of his native state, but his activities in the securing of the nomination of Woodrow Wilson in that body, and his subsequent invaluable services in behalf of his party, brought his name into nation-wide prominence, and as western manager of the Democratic campaign he was given a large share of the credit for the great landslide of 1912 which swept all before it.  Mr. Davies has had a remarkable career.  In little over ten years of time he has risen from the ranks of unknown lawyers to the head of his profession and to an undisputed position as a force in national politics, and this through the force of his own personality, his indomitable perseverance and inherent qualities of character which have come down from a long line of sturdy forebears.

 

Mr. Davies' father was a blacksmith in Wales and came to the United States in 1840, when still a young man, taking up his trade in Indiana.  Later he joined the Welsh colony in southern Wisconsin, settling at Watertown, and when he was forty years of age he was a retired wagon manufacturer of that place.  The mother of Mr. Davies was of Welsh and Norman French extraction, the daughter of a barrister, and at the age of twenty-two was an ordained minister.  She is probably more widely known under her nom de plume, Rahel o Fon, among the Welsh people, than any other woman of her nationality in this country.  She came to America on a lecture tour at the request of the combined Welsh religious societies in America, but her tour stopped at Watertown, for it was there that she met and married Mr. Davies.

 

Joseph E. Davies received his early education from his mother at home, and subsequently attended the public schools of Watertown, graduating from the high school as valedictorian of his class in 1894.  The same year he entered the University of Wisconsin and was elected president of the freshman class, and four years later finished the letters and science course and at his graduation was both class-day and commencement orator and was awarded special honors on his thesis.  While still a student at the University of Wisconsin, he was made athletic instructor.  In the following year, while a student in the law school, he was one of the winning team in the Illinois Wisconsin Intercollegiate debate.  He graduated in law in 1901, having been president of the senior law class, and was commencement orator at graduation, and the year following was made temporary chairman of the Democratic State Convention.  It may be said that he entered law and politics at the same time, his ability as an orator helping him in both.  He commenced the practice of his profession at Watertown, where he remained for five and one-half years, and during four years of this time acted in the capacity of district attorney of Jefferson county.  Since settling in Madison, he has been a member of the firm of Aylward, Davies, Olbrich and Hill.

 

Text Box: PoliticsIn May, 1910, Mr. Davies was made permanent state chairman of the Democratic party in Wisconsin, and after the death of the Hon. T. E. Ryan, he was elected to the Democratic National Committee, being the youngest member of the national committee of either of the big parties.  He subsequently became secretary of that body, and its treasurer pro-tem.  It was in consideration of his long time friendship for former Governor Wilson and William H. McCoombs that Mr. Davies took charge of the Democratic campaign in the middle and far west.  The following excerpt from the New York Herald of July 3, 1912, is a fair expression of the impression made by Mr. Davies in the convention at Baltimore.

 

"When the break came this afternoon and the National Convention joined in a wild rush to nominate Governor Wilson, two young men on the speakers' platform observed the development without any special display of interest, although it meant that they were just budding into national prominence as politicians.  They were William H. McCoombs of New York, and Joseph H. Davies of Wisconsin, who managed the entire Wilson campaign and piloted their candidate to victory."

 

In 1902 Mr. Davies was married to Miss Emlen Knight, daughter of Colonel J. H. Knight, of Ashland, Wisconsin, and they have two children.

 

Mr. Davies is still in the fullness of his strength with the best years of his career before him, and it will be interesting to note just how far this young son of Wisconsin will go.  If the accomplishments and successes of the past may be taken as a criterion of the future, high honors await him.

 

Cross References:

Nephew of Miss Avrina Davies

Praise of, by Ralph Blumenfeld

1905, Milwaukee-Watertown Club, Homecoming Day

Davies, Joseph E, Attorney, Davies and Mulberger, 1906, cartoonist drawing, WDT, WHS_005_443

Joseph Edward Davies Papers: A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress

Profile of, Wikipedia

 

Russia Beyond the Headlines:

An American in Moscow, 1937-1938

 

LINK TO LIFE MAG ARTICLE [ article begins on page 87