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North Second Street Bridge

 

“The Cow Bridge”

 

1910 postcard of bridge replaced in 1950              WHS_PC_162

 

1862

10 16       SUIT AGAINST CITY FOR LOSS OF SON WHO FELL THROUGH BRIDGE AND DROWNED

The Common Council held a special meeting, pursuant to the call of the Mayor, on October 8th, 1862.

 

The Mayor stated that the purpose for calling this special meeting was to advise with the council in regard to a suit brought against the city by C. Achtenhagen for the loss of his son who fell through the Second Street bridge and drowned, claiming damages to the amount of $2,000.

 

On motion of Ald. Fischer, the Mayor was directed to employ legal assistance to defend the suit.

 

The Mayor introduced the following resolution which was unanimously adopted:

 

Resolved, That the Committee on Streets and Bridges be and they are hereby directed to immediately examine the several bridges of the city across Rock River, and if in their opinion any of them are unsafe for travel they are directed to fence up the approaches to the same in a substantial manner and also remove one tier of stringers on each bridge in order to prevent foot travel.  Provided that any bridge which, in their opinion, can be made safe for twenty-five dollars, they shall order the same repaired.   WD

 

1863

01 29       PETITION FOR SECOND STREET BRIDGE

Common Council Proceedings:  Ald. Schatz introduced the petition of 183 inhabitants, praying that the City may expend towards erecting a bridge at the foot of Second Street, the sum of $500.00, provided the parties living there will finish the bridge.

 

RESOLVED, that the Committee of Highways and Bridges is hereby authorized to expend the sum of five hundred dollars towards erecting a Pile Bridge at the foot of Second Street, in the Sixth Ward, provided that the citizens interested in said bridge will finish the same, and before any sum shall be expended by said Committee, execute a bond to the City, to be approved by the Mayor, conditioned that if the City expends the sum of five hundred dollars on said bridge, they will bind themselves to finish said bridge in a good and substantial manner, and resolved further that orders be drawn on the City General Fund, in favor of Committee of Highways and Bridges, for the sum of $500, when such bond shall have been executed, approved and delivered to the Mayor.   WD

 

1864

01 28       By Ald. Beckman:  Resolved, That the sum of __?__ hundred dollars be and the same is hereby appropriated out the city general fund, for and towards the building of the Second Street bridge across Rock River, and the Clerk is hereby directed to issue an order for the above amount at any time when the said bridge, being a one track bridge of fourteen feet wide (including one sidewalk of the width of four feet) is completed in a workman-like manner.  On motion of Ald. Dennis, laid over to the next meeting.

 

By Ald. Dennis:  Resolved, That the Alderman of the 6th Ward procure plans and specifications for Second Street bridge.  WD

 

02 12       To Contractors – Notice is hereby given that proposals will be received by the undersigned, Chairman of the Committee on Streets and Bridges, until Monday, the 22nd of February, 1864, for building Second Street bridge, County Line bridge, Smith’s bridge at east end of Main Street, and for a bridge between [on] Waldron Street, in the 7th ward, according to plans and specifications in my office. 

 

Said bridges to be finished within four months from the letting of the contract.

 

Michael McHugh, Chairman of the Committee on Streets and Bridges.

 

03 31       Drowned – Last Tuesday forenoon, while working on the Second Street bridge, Mr. Henry Elling fell into the river and was drowned before he could be rescued.  His body was afterwards recovered.  He resided in the 6th ward, was about 40 years of age, and leaves a wife and child to mourn his sudden loss.   WD

 

04 14       By Alderman McHugh, estimate of work done by W. Steffen on Second Street bridge contract, amounting to $550, accompanied by the following resolution:  Resolved, That orders be issued on the city general fund in favor of W. Steffen, for four hundred dollars, payable January 1st, 1865.   WD

 

1867

07 19       SECOND STREET BRIDGE BLOWN DOWN

On Tuesday of last week, during the heavy storm of wind and rain in the afternoon, one end of the Second street bridge across Rock river, better known by the popular name of “cow bridge,” was blown down, and fell with a great splash into the water.

 

This bridge was condemned some time ago, and lately had only been used for foot passengers.  Very fortunately no one was on the bridge at the time it fell.  This bridge was comparatively new, and most of the timbers in it were sound and good.  It was not constructed, however, so as to resist the action of the ice in the river, and last winter it was twisted out of all shape and nearly ruined.

 

Its loss will be felt by those living north of the city on that road, who will now be obliged to cross at the Laberee bridge (same as Fourth St. bridge), which, in fact, has been the case with those having teams for several months.              The Watertown Republican, 07 19 1867

 

1887

02 16       TO THE HONORABLE BOARD OF STREET COMMISSIONERS

Gentlemen:  Your committee on streets and bridges, having since the last meeting of this board, on its own motion, taken under further consideration the building of Second Street bridge, and having been to Milwaukee to confer with certain bridge builders regarding the same, have requested Mr. Keepers, of the Milwaukee Bridge and Iron works, to make an estimate of the cost of said bridge, and lay a formal proposal for building the same before this board for its consideration and action, accompanying the proposal with plans and specifications.

 

     U. Habhegger, D. H. Beuehaus, Committee on Streets and Bridges.

 

The report was accepted.  Mr. Keepers, of the Milwaukee Bridge and Ironworks, being present, laid before the board a sealed proposal and plans for building Second Street bridge, according to said plans and specifications, for the sum of $5,947.  Mr. Keepers’ bid was accepted and the city clerk directed to enter into a contract with him, provided the Milwaukee Bridge and Iron works give a bond of indemnity to the city and guarantee the durability of the said bridge for the space of ten years..

 

c.1900

  

 

c.1910

  

 

1939

11 20       NO NEW BRIDGE AT THIS TIME

Watertown will get no new bridge in North Second Street for the present, unless the span is built by the city.  The city has been notified that the application for a grant for the bridge, the resolution for which was sponsored by Alderman Louis Scholl, Second Ward, has been cancelled. There also was an application for a new span over Rock River at Silver Creek. That, too, is cancelled.

 

The Second Street bridge, also known as the “Cow Bridge,” is one of the oldest in the city and in bad condition.  It has long been posted against heavy traffic and because it is quite narrow it is not considered a fit structure for modern traffic. 

 

There used to be an old legend about that bridge which had folks a generation or two ago feeling quite eerie at night.  According to the story, a ghostly figure would cross the bridge each night along about midnight.  There were folks years ago who were ready to take an oath that they had seen the apparition.  The story was quite widespread and many believed it and wouldn't venture near the bridge around midnight.

 

1949

05 24       REPLACING THE 1887 BRIDGE PLANNED

                 

 

The 62-year old bridge had been posted against loads of more than three tons for some time.  Property owners north of the bridge protested that posted structure necessitates that fire trucks must therefore cross the North Fourth Street bridge, delaying response time.

 

1950

-- --           NEW SECOND STREET BRIDGE

The Second Street Bridge was scheduled for replacement in 1950 when the council decided that the $112,962 bid for a new bridge was acceptable.

 

The new bridge was built of steel girders and concrete and had a sidewalk on both sides.  The old bridge has a walk only on the west side.

 

The need for a new bridge at North Second Street has been repeatedly cited by residents of the area who had several times petitioned for one.  The old structure has been posted against heavy loads for some years and the city's fire trucks could no longer travel over it because of the heavy load.  As a result, residents of the area north of the bridge did not have the fire protection they feel they are entitled to, since fire trucks had to travel either over the Silver Creek bridge or the North Fourth Street bridge to reach points north of the bridge area.

 

03 07       PRELIMINARY WORK ON NEW BRIDGE

Preliminary work on the construction of the new North Second Street Bridge has begun, it was announced today at the office of City Manager Dean Van Ness.  The lowest bidder for the work was William E. Brinkman, Elmhurst, Ill., who has been awarded the contract.  His bid was $112,962.  It was accepted at the Feb. 21 meeting of the council.  Machinery and equipment for the construction of the bridge has been moved here and work will be underway from now on.  The bridge is still open to traffic, but it will be blocked as soon as required to get the new span underway.    WDT

 

05 06       NEW BRIDGE ON SCHEDULE

            

 

05 06       NEW BRIDGE OPENED

  

 

10 18       WILL NOT RAISE RAILINGS

       TO PREVENT SOMEONE TOPPLING INTO THE ROCK RIVER

 

No action is contemplated by the city of Watertown in the matter of a higher railing for the new North Second Street bridge as was recommended by the jury which sat in the inquest into the recent death by accidental drowning of Edward P. Strahota, 60, while fishing from the bridge.

 

This was indicated last night when the jury’s recommendation reached the council.  The councilmen received and filed the report after getting word from the city engineer, Vaso Bjelajac, that the bridge railing more than meets state requirements.  The railing is three inches higher than state specifications require for a bridge of that type, it was asserted.  The engineer also quoted bridge factors, such as sidewalk widths, etc., which determine the state’s requirements for the height of the railings.

 

After hearing the report, the council took no further action.

 

The jury which made the recommendation after finding Strahota’s death was an accident consisted of William A. Bast, Louis H. Doubleday, Edgar Kellerman, Joseph Checkai, Fred Klecker and Carl E. West.  The report was also signed by the coroner, Robert Edwards of Beaver Dam.

 

One official who had interested himself in the matter was quoted as saying that the city could build bridge railings six feet high or higher and a fisherman, climbing to the top and sitting on it to fish from there, could still topple into the water and drown if he were seized by a heart attack, a dizzy spell or lost his balance.

 

All bridge railings in the city more than meet necessary safety requirements.  Anyone who climbs on or over the railings is doing so at his own risk.

 

2001

Rock River Sea Monster, story of, seen from Second Street bridge.

 

2013

11 13       SECOND STREET BRIDGE REPLACEMENT PROJECT

City hopes to start receiving bids for the construction on the bridge some time in 2015, with construction starting that year and being completed in 2016.  The bridge replacement is estimated to cost $3.1 million with the city paying roughly $680,000.

 

2016

11 05       STRUCTURAL CONCERNS CLOSE BRIDGE

  

The North Second Street bridge was closed to vehicular and pedestrian traffic after a small portion of deck collapsed.  City officials said efforts will be made to ensure accessibility to area residents and businesses affected by this bridge closure.  The bridge was last reconstructed in 1950.

 

2017

BEGINNING FALL 2017, N. SECOND STREET BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

 

The City of Watertown is proposing improvements to the N. Second Street bridge over the Rock River.  This project is set to begin in fall of 2017, is included in the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) 2016-2019 and will have partial funding by the Wisconsin DOT's Local Bridge Program 205.

 

The proposed improvements will begin on N. 2nd Street approximately 0.06 miles north of the N. 2nd Street Bridge.  It will extend south from the river crossing approximately 0.04 miles and will include one local street intersection and several residential driveway connections.  Although the existing bridge was built in 1950, it is not considered a historic structure and is therefore ineligible for the National Register.

 

The reasons for the N. Second Street bridge replacement are numerous.  The City of Watertown elected to post the bridge with a weight limit of 20 tons on 11/19/15 due to the deteriorating condition.  The four piers on the current structure are obstacles for debris, produce maintenance issues for the City of Watertown, and are a safety concern for recreational users.  The existing vertical profile of the bridge limits navigability by providing limited (less than 4-feet) clearance between the bridge and the water surface.  This creates an impediment for recreational users of the Rock River and forces boaters to duck and ensure canopies and other boat accessories are down before passing under the structure in order to clear the crossing.  On the drivable surface of the bridge, the clear roadway width on the existing structure only accommodates 12-ft travel lanes and less than 6-ft of sidewalk width outside of the curb. These narrow widths create a restricted feeling for users making this an undesirable route for pedestrians and bicyclists. The existing pavement condition of the roadway and sidewalk is also deteriorating which makes the surface unsafe.

 

The improvements for the replacement of the N. 2nd Street bridge will include:  A 3-span pre-stressed concrete girder bridge which reduces number of piers in the Rock River (minimizing maintenance and debris collection); a roadway which will include 12-ft travel lanes, 6-ft bike lanes and 8-ft sidewalks outside of the curb; increased navigable clearance under the structure for boat traffic; a shorter structure length eliminating the need for expansion joints which will reduce long term maintenance; improved sight distance for adjacent driveways; and street lighting as aesthetic enhancements.

 

N. 2nd Street will be closed for the duration of the project.  Demolition of the existing structure is anticipated to begin fall 2017.  Replacement of the crossing will begin in spring 2018 and completion is set for summer 2018.  A detour route will be posted for the duration of construction and will include Cady Street, Church Street, and Spaulding Street.  The total estimated cost of the proposed action is approximately $3,100,000 and a total project length of 0.15 miles.

 

02 23       CITY CLOSES BRIDGE DUE TO SAFETY CONCERN

North Second Street bridge was closed the week of February 26 due to structural concerns.  Concrete is falling off and there are additional issues.  The bridge was originally scheduled for closure late this summer for water main and sanitary work, shortly before its full reconstruction in fall.  The bridge will remain closed until construction is completed in July of 2018.  Until then citizens will have to choose a different route.

 

2018

01 19       BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

    Video clip      

 

03 29       BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION

    Video clip      

 

08 08       NEW BRIDGE OPENED

  

 

 

 

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Cross Reference:

“For a while in the latter half of the nineteenth century there was a belief that a specter haunted the center of the North Second Street bridge, known in Watertown as ‘the Cow Bridge.’  And people in the area were filled with fear at the prospect of having to travel across the bridge at night.  Though the specter hasn’t been seen in years, there are those living in Watertown today who claim that one of the houses located on the south end of the bridge is haunted.  It is said that strange lights have been seen coming from its windows.”    Wicked Watertown (WI): History You Weren't Supposed to Know, W.F. Jannke III (Author)

 

 

 

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